A committee consists of 9 experts taken from three institutions A, B and C, of which 2 are from A, 3 from B and 4 from C. If three experts resign from the committee, then the probability of exactly two of the resigned experts being from the same institution, is equal to |
$\frac{4}{7}$ $\frac{25}{84}$ $\frac{55}{84}$ $\frac{37}{84}$ |
$\frac{55}{84}$ |
These are three mutually exclusive cases: (i) 2 are from A and another is from either from B or C. Corresponding probability $=\frac{{ }^2 C_2 \cdot\left({ }^3 C_1+{ }^4 C_1\right)}{{ }^9 C_3}=\frac{7}{84}$ (ii) 2 are from B and another is either from A or C. Corresponding probability $=\frac{{ }^3 C_2 \cdot\left({ }^2 C_1+{ }^4 C_1\right)}{{ }^9 C_3}=\frac{18}{84}$ (iii) 2 are from C and another is either from A or B. Corresponding probability $=\frac{{ }^4 C_2 \cdot\left({ }^2 C_1+{ }^3 C_1\right)}{{ }^9 C_3}=\frac{30}{84}$ Thus, required probability $=\frac{7+18+30}{84}$ $=\frac{55}{84}$ |