Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Semiconductors and Electronic Devices

Question:

Assertion (A) : An electron on p-side of a p-n junction moves to n-side is called drifting of charge carriers across junction.

Reason (R) : Drifting of charge carriers reduces the concentration gradient across junction.

Options:

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true, but R is the NOT correct explanation of A

A is true, but R is false

A is false, but R is true

Correct Answer:

Both A and R are true, but R is the NOT correct explanation of A

Explanation:

The barrier potential develops a barrier field in the direction n to p side. This barrier field immediately pushes the electron towards the n- side and holes towards the p- side, and then a current is set up by the barrier field from n to p side. This current is known as drift current. 

It reduces the concentration gradient.