Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

System of Particle and Rotational Motion

Question:

A solid cylinder of mass 2 kg and radius 4 cm is rotating about its axis at the rate of 3 rpm. The torque required to stop after 2\(\pi\) revolutions is : 

Options:

2 × 106 N m

2 × 10–6 N m

2 × 10–3 N m

12 × 10–4 N m

Correct Answer:

2 × 10–6 N m

Explanation:

W = \(\frac{1}{2} I (\omega_f^2 - \omega_i^2)\)

\(\theta\) = 2 \(\pi\) revolutions

1 revolution = 2 \(\pi\) rad ; 2 \(\pi\) revolutions = 2 \(\pi\) x 2 \(\pi\) rad = 4 \(\pi^2\) rad

\(\theta\) = 4 \(\pi^2\) rad

\(\omega_i\) = 3 x \(\frac{2 \pi}{60}\) rad/s 

-\(\tau\theta\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) \(\frac{1}{2} m r^2 (0^2 - \omega_i^2)\) 

-\(\tau\theta\) = 2 x 10-6 N m