Practicing Success
During the decomposition of H2O2 to give oxygen, 48 g O2 is formed per minute at a certain point of time. The rate of formation of water at this point is: |
0.75 mol min1 1.5 mol min–1 2.25 mol min–1 3.0 mol min–1 |
3.0 mol min–1 |
Here, the given reaction is \(2H_2O_2 −−−−→ 2H_2O + O_2\) Rate \(= − \frac{1}{2}\frac{d[H_2O_2]}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt} = \frac{d[O_2]}{dt}\) Rate of formation of oxygen \(= 48 \text{g min}^{−1}\) \(= \frac{48}{32}\text{ mol min}^{−1}\) \(= 1.5 \text{ mol min}^{−1}\) Rate of formation of \(H_2O\) \( = \frac{1}{2}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt} = \frac{d[O_2]}{dt}\) \( = \frac{d[H_2O]}{dt} = \frac{2d[O_2]}{dt}\) \( = \frac{d[H_2O]}{dt} = 2 × 1.5 \text{ mol min}^{−1}\) \( = \frac{d[H_2O]}{dt} = 3 \text{ mol min}^{−1}\) |