Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Accountancy

Chapter

Admission of a Partner

Question:

What is the main difference between the average profits method and the super profits method?

Options:

The average profits method considers the number of years' purchase, while the super profits method focuses on the normal rate of return.

The average profits method uses actual profits, while the super profits method uses excess profits.

The average profits method values goodwill based on the buyer's real benefit, while the super profits method calculates goodwill based on the firm's capital.

The average profits method assumes new businesses earn no profits, while the super profits method assumes new businesses earn high profits.

Correct Answer:

The average profits method uses actual profits, while the super profits method uses excess profits.

Explanation:

The main difference between the average profits method and the super profits method lies in the type of profits considered in the valuation of goodwill. The average profits method values goodwill based on the actual profits earned by the firm over a specific period of time, typically the past few years. It assumes that the firm's past average profits are a reliable indicator of its future profitability. This method does not focus specifically on excess profits but considers the overall profit performance of the firm. On the other hand, the super profits method calculates goodwill based on the excess profits over the normal return on capital. It takes into account the difference between the firm's actual profits and the normal profits expected from a business with similar capital investment. This method considers the additional profits earned by the firm, which are deemed to be above the expected or normal rate of return.