The sum of two positive numbers is 60. If the sum of their squares in minimum, then the absolute value of the difference of their cubes is |
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The correct answer is Option (1) → 0 Let the two positive numbers be $x$ and $y$. Given $x+y=60$ Sum of squares: $S=x^{2}+y^{2}$ Write $y=60-x$ $S=x^{2}+(60-x)^{2}$ $S=2x^{2}-120x+3600$ Differentiate $S$: $\frac{dS}{dx}=4x-120$ For minimum, $4x-120=0$ $x=30$ So $y=30$ Now compute absolute difference of cubes: $|x^{3}-y^{3}|=|30^{3}-30^{3}|$ $=|0|=0$ |