Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Thermodynamics

Question:

During an isothermal expansion, a confined ideal gas does –275 J of work against its surrounding. This implies that : 

Options:

No heat is transferred because the process is isothermal

275 J of heat has been removed from the gas

275 J of heat has been added to the gas 

550 J of heat has been added to the gas 

Correct Answer:

275 J of heat has been added to the gas 

Explanation:

By first law of thermodynamics, ΔU = Q + W

For isothermal process, ΔU = 0

Thus, Q = – W ; W = – 275 Q = + 275

Thus, 275 J of heat is added to the gas.