The correct answer is Option 4 - 3:2
As per the Flag Code of India, the ratio of the length (height) to the width of the national flag of India shall be 3:2. This means that the length of the flag should be 1.5 times the width.
The Indian national flag, also known as the Tiranga, is a tricolor flag with horizontal stripes of saffron, white, and green colors, and a navy blue Ashoka Chakra with 24 spokes in the center. Here's an explanation of its components:
Saffron (Kesariya): The topmost stripe of the flag is saffron in color. Saffron represents courage, sacrifice, and renunciation. It symbolizes the strength and courage of the country's people.
White: The middle stripe of the flag is white in color. White signifies truth, peace, and purity.
Green: The bottommost stripe of the flag is green in color. Green represents fertility, growth, and auspiciousness. It symbolizes the faith, fertility, and prosperity of the land.
Ashoka Chakra: In the center of the white stripe, there is a navy blue Ashoka Chakra with 24 spokes. The Ashoka Chakra represents the wheel of law and is inspired by the Lion Capital of Ashoka, an ancient sculpture. It symbolizes progress, righteousness, and the perpetual motion of life. The 24 spokes of the chakra represent the 24 hours of the day, symbolizing the eternal nature of time.
The Indian national flag was adopted on July 22, 1947, just before India gained independence from British rule. It was designed by Pingali Venkayya, an Indian freedom fighter and scholar. The flag is a symbol of India's sovereignty, unity, and diversity, and it is held in great reverence by the people of India. |
