Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Wave Optics

Question:

In a Young's double slit experiment, interference fringes were produced on a screen placed 1.8 m from the two slits 0.3 mm apart and illuminated by light of wavelength 600 nm. The fringe width is

Options:

0.9 mm

1.0 mm

3.6 mm

7.2 mm

Correct Answer:

3.6 mm

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → 3.6 mm

Given:

Distance between slits, $d = 0.3\ \text{mm} = 3 \times 10^{-4}\ \text{m}$

Distance of screen, $D = 1.8\ \text{m}$

Wavelength, $\lambda = 600\ \text{nm} = 6 \times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}$

Fringe width formula: $\beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d}$

$\beta = \frac{6 \times 10^{-7} \times 1.8}{3 \times 10^{-4}}$

$\beta = \frac{1.08 \times 10^{-6}}{3 \times 10^{-4}}$

$\beta = 3.6 \times 10^{-3}\ \text{m} = 3.6\ \text{mm}$

∴ Fringe width = 3.6 mm