Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Mensuration: 2D

Question:

A triangle has sides 25, 39, 34 units. If the area of a square exceeds the area of this triangle by 21 units, then the side of the square is:

Options:

22 units

21 units

18 units

25 units

Correct Answer:

21 units

Explanation:

We know that,

Area of a triangle = \(\sqrt {s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) }\)

and semi perimeter = \(\frac{a + b + c}{2}\)

Sides of triangle = 25, 39 and 34 units.

a = 25

b = 39

c = 34

Area of square is more than that of triangle = 21 units

Semi perimeter = \(\frac{25 + 39 + 34}{2}\) = 49

Area of a triangle = \(\sqrt {49(49-25)(49-39)(49-34)}\)

= \(\sqrt {49(24)(10)(15)}\)

= \(\sqrt {176400}\) = 420

Area of square = 420 + 21 = 441

Side of square = \(\sqrt {441}\) = 21 unit