Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Cultural Change

Question:
Select an appropriate definition for the 'State'.
Options:
The 'State' is a caregiver for the population, which takes care by welfare measures.
'State' and society are the same; the difference between state and society is artificial. In that way state is just a web of social relations.
The 'State' is a concept that emerged from the Indian subcontinent. The state structure in western countries is entirely different from that of India.
The 'State' is an expression of a political desire, an abstract entity which includes political and legal institutions that claim authority over geography and population.
Correct Answer:
The 'State' is an expression of a political desire, an abstract entity which includes political and legal institutions that claim authority over geography and population.
Explanation:
This desire for political unity usually expresses itself as the aspiration to form a state. In its most general sense, the term state refers to an abstract entity consisting of a set of political-legal institutions claiming control over a particular geographical territory and the people living in it.