Tansen, one of the well-known musicians of medieval India, was in the court of which of the following Mughal emperors?

Akbar

The correct answer is Option 1- Akbar

Tansen was in the court of the Mughal emperor Akbar.

Tansen was a renowned Hindustani classical musician who was born into a Hindu Gaur Brahmin family. He began his career in the court of the Hindu king of Rewa, Raja Ramchandra Singh, but his fame eventually brought him to the attention of Akbar. Akbar was a great lover of music, and he invited Tansen to join his court in 1562.

Tansen became one of Akbar's most trusted advisors and companions. He was also one of the nine gems (Navratnas) of Akbar's court. Tansen was known for his mastery of Hindustani classical music, and he is credited with composing many new ragas and dhrupads. He was also a skilled instrumentalist, and he played the veena and tanpura.

Tansen's music was said to have such a powerful effect that it could change the weather or even control animals. He was also said to be able to sing ragas that could cure diseases.

Tansen died in 1585 at the age of 63. He is considered to be one of the greatest Hindustani classical musicians of all time, and his legacy continues to inspire musicians today.