Exclusive Nationalism implies:

Sense of superiority about one's own nation

The correct answer is Option (1) → Sense of superiority about one's own nation

Exclusive nationalism refers to a form of nationalism that emphasizes the superiority of one's own nation over others. It is characterized by a strong sense of pride, often bordering on arrogance, about one's nation and its achievements, culture, history, and values. Those who adhere to exclusive nationalism tend to believe that their nation is inherently superior to others in various aspects, such as political system, economy, technology, military prowess, or cultural heritage.

This sense of superiority can lead to attitudes and behaviors that prioritize the interests and well-being of one's own nation above those of others. It may manifest in policies or actions that seek to assert dominance, maintain hegemony, or exclude and discriminate against individuals or groups perceived as outsiders or foreigners.

Exclusive nationalism often promotes a narrow, exclusionary view of national identity, where membership in the nation is restricted to those who meet certain criteria, such as ethnicity, religion, or language. It can contribute to the marginalization or oppression of minority groups within the nation and may also foster hostility or conflict with other nations perceived as rivals or threats.

Overall, exclusive nationalism tends to reinforce divisions between "us" and "them," leading to a worldview characterized by competition, distrust, and a lack of cooperation or solidarity with other nations.