“The State is a body that successfully claims the monopoly of legitimate force in a particular territory”—this definition of State was given by
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Max Weber
NCERT (2025-26): “Communities, Nations and Nation-States … In its most general sense, the term state refers to an abstract entity consisting of a set of political-legal institutions claiming control over a particular geographical territory and the people living in it. In Max Weber’s well-known definition, a state is a ‘body that successfully claims a monopoly of legitimate force in a particular territory’ (Weber 1970:78).…” |