Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Kinetic Theory

Question:

At room temperature, the rms speed of the molecules of certain diatomic gas is found to be 1930 m/s. The gas is : 

Options:

H2

F2

O2

Cl2

Correct Answer:

H2

Explanation:

Root mean square velocity :

\(v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}\) = 1930 m/s

M = \(\frac{3RT}{1930^2} = \frac{3*8.31*300}{1930^2}\) = 2 x 10-3 kg

M = 2 g