Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings

Question:

Read the passage and answer the question:

Contemporaneously with the evolution of stupas, such as those at Sanchi, into their current forms, the initial temples destined to enshrine divine images were also emerging. These early temples manifested as petite square chambers, referred to as garbhagriha, hosting a sole entrance for devotees to enter and pay homage to the deity's image. Progressively, a towering edifice, denoted as the shikhara, took shape atop the central sanctum.

Elaborating further, temple exteriors often embraced sculptural embellishments. As time advanced, temple structures transcended simplicity, expanding into intricate designs. They encompassed grand assembly halls, substantial walls, imposing gateways, and provisions for water supply, marking a paradigm shift in architectural magnificence.

What was the purpose of the garbhagriha in early temples?

Options:

To serve as a donation room

To house divine images for worship

To provide accommodation for priests

To store religious texts

Correct Answer:

To house divine images for worship

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 2 - To house divine images for worship

As per the passage:

Contemporaneously with the evolution of stupas, such as those at Sanchi, into their current forms, the initial temples destined to enshrine divine images were also emerging. These early temples manifested as petite square chambers, referred to as garbhagriha, hosting a sole entrance for devotees to enter and pay homage to the deity's image. Progressively, a towering edifice, denoted as the shikhara, took shape atop the central sanctum.