Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Market Equilibrium

Question:

Identify the incorrect statement regarding price flooring:

Options:

It causes excess demand, which often leads to the problem of black marketing.

Price floor is the minimum price of a commodity in the market as fixed by the government.

Often, the government fixes this price higher than the equilibrium market price of a commodity.

It ensures stability of income to the producers.

Correct Answer:

It causes excess demand, which often leads to the problem of black marketing.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → It causes excess demand, which often leads to the problem of black marketing.

This statement is incorrect because:

  • Price flooring is a minimum price set above the equilibrium price.

  • It leads to excess supply, not excess demand, because producers are willing to supply more at the higher price, but consumers demand less.

  • This excess supply often results in surplus stock, not black marketing.

  • Black marketing is associated with price ceilings, not price floors.