Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Ray Optics

Question:

A glass prism of refractive index 1.56 is immersed in water (R.I. = 4/3). The beam of light incident normally on the face AB is totally reflected to reach the face BC, if

Options:

$\sin θ≥ 8/9$

$\sin θ < 2/3$

$2/3 < \sin θ < 8/9$

None of these

Correct Answer:

None of these

Explanation:

The light ray is just reflected internally at the point P (say). Therefore the critical angle ≅ θ. Applying Snell’s Law of refraction at the critical angle of incidence (θ) we obtain

$\frac{\sin θ}{\sin 90}=\frac{n_w}{n_g}⇒\sin θ=\frac{4/3}{3/2}=\frac{8}{9}$

$⇒θ≤\sin^{-1}\frac{8}{9}$