The book titled ‘The Ministry of Utmost Happiness’ has been written by ______.

Arundhati Roy

The correct answer is Option (2) - Arundhati Roy

"The Ministry of Utmost Happiness" is a novel written by Arundhati Roy, an acclaimed Indian author, activist, and essayist. This novel is her second work of fiction, following her widely celebrated debut novel "The God of Small Things," which won the Man Booker Prize for Fiction in 1997.

"The Ministry of Utmost Happiness" is a sprawling and ambitious narrative that weaves together multiple storylines and characters, reflecting the complexities of contemporary India. The novel explores themes of politics, identity, social justice, and the human condition against the backdrop of India's tumultuous political landscape.

The story unfolds across various settings, including Delhi, Kashmir, and beyond, highlighting the diversity and interconnectedness of Indian society. It follows the lives of several characters, including Anjum, a transgender woman living in a graveyard in Delhi; Tilo, a woman with a mysterious past; and Musa, a young Kashmiri man caught in the conflict between militants and the Indian state.

Through vivid storytelling and lyrical prose, Arundhati Roy delves into the personal struggles and collective traumas of her characters, while also addressing larger issues such as communal violence, environmental degradation, and the quest for justice. The novel blends elements of realism with moments of magical realism, offering a rich and immersive reading experience.

"The Ministry of Utmost Happiness" has received critical acclaim for its ambitious scope, poetic language, and incisive social commentary. While some critics praised its depth and complexity, others found it challenging to navigate its multiple narratives. Nevertheless, the novel reaffirmed Arundhati Roy's status as one of India's most prominent literary voices, showcasing her ability to confront pressing social and political issues with compassion, insight, and literary flair.