The relationship between "Lazy : Listless" is one of similarity or related characteristics. "Lazy" refers to a lack of motivation or activity, and "listless" means lacking energy or enthusiasm. Both words describe a lack of vigor or engagement.
Let's examine each option to determine which one carries the same relationship as "Lazy : Listless."
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Affection : Aversion - This pair does not have the same relationship as "Lazy : Listless." "Affection" and "aversion" are opposites, indicating a strong liking or love versus a strong disliking or avoidance. This is a contrast in emotions, not a similarity in characteristics like "Lazy : Listless."
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Dusk : Dawn - This pair represents a relationship of opposites, much like "Affection : Aversion." "Dusk" is the period just before nightfall, and "dawn" is the period just before sunrise. They represent the beginning and end of the day, which are opposite phases of the day.
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Foolish : Fatuous - This pair is similar to "Lazy : Listless" in that both sets of words describe related characteristics. "Foolish" and "fatuous" both mean lacking good sense or being silly. Therefore, this pair carries the same relationship as "Lazy : Listless."
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Brainy : Barmy - This pair also does not have the same relationship as "Lazy : Listless." "Brainy" means intelligent or smart, whereas "barmy" means crazy or eccentric. These words describe contrasting characteristics rather than related ones.
So, the pair that carries the same relationship as "Lazy : Listless" is Option 3: Foolish : Fatuous because both pairs describe related characteristics or qualities.
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