An unrecorded asset is taken over by a creditor in full settlement in such a case:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Not recorded anywhere
An unrecorded asset is not in the books, and when a creditor takes it over in full settlement, his claim is settled without any cash passing through the firm. No account is debited or credited, so no entry is passed. The creditor’s balance was already transferred to the Realisation Account and is not paid.
Option (1) Realization account is debited — Incorrect. Realisation Account is debited when a liability is paid in cash; here nothing is paid.
Option (2) Realization account is credited — Incorrect. Realisation Account is credited when an unrecorded asset is sold for cash (Bank A/c Dr., To Realisation A/c); this asset brings in no cash.
Option (3) Creditors' account is debited — Incorrect. The creditors’ account is already closed by its transfer to the Realisation Account, so it cannot be debited again.
NCERT (2026-27 edition): |