Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Regional Aspirations

Question:

Who led the coalition government in Jammu and Kashmir formed after the 2014 election?

Options:

Omar Abdullah

Mufti Mohammed Sayeed

Mahbooba Mufti

Ghulam Nabi Azad

Correct Answer:

Mufti Mohammed Sayeed

Explanation:

Mufti Mohammed Sayeed of the PDP Jammu and Kashmir led the coalition government after the 2014 election.

As per the terms of the coalition agreement, Mufti Mohammed initially led the government for the first three years. Subsequently, Ghulam Nabi Azad from the Indian National Congress took over. However, his tenure was cut short as President's rule was imposed on the state in July 2008. The subsequent election was conducted in November-December 2008. This led to the formation of another coalition government, composed of the National Conference (NC) and the Indian National Congress (INC), with Omar Abdullah as the head in 2009. Yet, the state continued to experience disturbances spearheaded by the Hurriyat Conference.

In 2014, the state underwent yet another election, which marked the highest voter turnout in 25 years. This culminated in a coalition government, with Mufti Mohammed Sayeed of the People's Democratic Party (PDP) assuming leadership and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) as its partner. Following Mufti Mohammed Sayeed's demise, his daughter Mahbooba Mufti assumed office as the first woman Chief Minister of the state in April 2016. Under Mahbooba Mufti's leadership, the region faced significant acts of terrorism, mounting external and internal tensions.