A college counsellor lists four students who may be at risk of suicide. Which student shows the strongest risk factor?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Chetan, who attempted suicide a year ago
Option (1) Chetan, who attempted suicide a year ago — Correct. Chetan has made an earlier attempt. A previous suicidal attempt is the strongest risk factor for suicide.
Option (2) Bela, whose village was hit by a flood last year — Incorrect. Bela went through a natural disaster, which raises suicide risk. Still, it is not the strongest risk factor.
Option (3) Amit, who was bullied and abused by seniors in his hostel — Incorrect. Amit faces violence and abuse, a real risk factor for suicide. But it is one of several such factors, not the strongest.
Option (4) Deepa, who lives alone, far from her family — Incorrect. Deepa's isolation is a risk factor at any stage of life. It is weaker than a past attempt.
NCERT (2026-27): “Bipolar and Related Disorders … “Some other risk factors are having mental disorders (especially depression and alcohol use disorders), going through natural disasters, experiencing violence, abuse or loss and isolation at any stage of life. Previous suicidal attempt is the strongest risk factor.” |