What is the main purpose of introducing the current and non-current classification for assets and liabilities in the balance sheet?

To present a clearer and more informative financial picture of the entity

The main purpose of introducing the current and non-current classification for assets and liabilities in the balance sheet is to provide stakeholders with a clearer and more informative view of the entity's financial position. This classification allows for a better understanding of the short-term and long-term aspects of the entity's assets and liabilities. By distinguishing between current and non-current items, the balance sheet provides insight into the company's liquidity and solvency. Current assets and liabilities represent short-term financial positions, indicating the company's ability to meet its obligations within a year. On the other hand, non-current assets and liabilities represent long-term financial positions, showing the company's long-term investments and obligations. This classification also aids in decision-making, as it enables stakeholders to assess the company's working capital, liquidity, and ability to manage its financial commitments effectively. Additionally, it enhances transparency and comparability among different entities, making it easier for investors, creditors, and other stakeholders to analyze and compare financial information.