The best option to fill in the blank is:
Option 4: must
Here's why:
- The sentence expresses a strong necessity or obligation. The son's lagging studies suggest a clear need for regular attendance to improve.
- "Could" suggests possibility or ability, but not a strong requirement. It's too weak for this context.
- "Can" also indicates ability, but it doesn't emphasize the importance or urgency of attending class.
- "May" suggests permission, which isn't the right tone here. We want to convey the son's duty, not just his allowed choice.
- "Must" is the strongest modal, emphasizing the absolute necessity of attending class for the son's progress. It leaves no room for doubt or alternative options.
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