Read the passage and answer the following question: Raunak always used to dislike and be afraid of reptiles. Once he was trying to wear his shoes when a lizard jumped out of it. Since then he started getting scared of lizards all the more. He could not control his fear when he saw a snake in his garden. His heart started pounding, he was sweating badly, he even fainted once when someone told him that there is a lizard under his chair. The very thought of any of these reptiles. generates in him an extreme level of fear. His mother took him to a doctor, who suggested that Raunak should meet a psychotherapist. |
On the basis of above case study, identify the disorder Raunak might be suffering from |
Generalised anxiety disorder Separation anxiety disorder Phobia Obsessive compulsive disorder |
Phobia |
The correct answer is Option (3) → Phobia Raunak shows intense, irrational, and persistent fear of reptiles like lizards and snakes, along with physical symptoms such as sweating, fainting, and panic. These are classic signs of a specific phobia, which is a type of anxiety disorder focused on a particular object or situation. Therefore, Raunak is most likely suffering from a phobia. |