Seven chairs and three tables together cost ₹7400, three chairs and five tables together cost ₹5400. The total cost (in ₹) of 1 chair and 2 tables is: |
2200 2000 2800 1800 |
2000 |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 2000 Let the cost of a chair = x and cost of a table = y. We are given:
We need cost of 1 chair + 2 tables = $x + 2y$. Step 1: Solve the system of equations From equation 1: $7x + 3y = 7400$ From equation 2: $3x + 5y = 5400$ Step 2: Multiply equations to eliminate $x$
Subtract first from second: $(21x + 35y) - (21x + 9y) = 37800 – 22200$ $26y=15600 ⟹ y=600$ Step 3: Find $x$ $3x+5(600)=5400 ⟹ 3x+3000=5400$ $3x=2400 ⟹ x=800$ Step 4: Find $x + 2y$ $x + 2y = 800 + 2 \cdot 600 = 2000$ |