Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Kinship, Caste and Class

Question:

Who succeeded the Mauryas as rulers?

Options:

Kshatriyas

Vaishyas

Brahmanas

Shudras

Correct Answer:

Brahmanas

Explanation:

As per the Shastras, only Kshatriyas were traditionally entitled to be kings. However, the origins of several significant ruling dynasties might not align with this norm. The social background of the Mauryas, who governed a vast empire, has been a subject of intense debate. While later Buddhist texts suggest that they were Kshatriyas, Brahmanical texts describe them as having a "low" origin. The Shungas and Kanvas, who succeeded the Mauryas, were Brahmanas. In reality, political power was open to anyone capable of garnering support and resources, and it seldom relied solely on being born as a Kshatriya.