The reaction in which a nucleophile replaces already existing nucleophile in a molecule is called nucleophilic substitution reaction. Haloalkanes are substrate in these reactions. In this type of reaction, a nucleophile reacts with haloalkane (the substrate) having a partial positive charge on the carbon atom bonded to halogen. A substitution reaction takes place and halogen atom, called leaving group departs as halide ion. Since the substitution reaction is initiated by a nucleophile, it is called nucleophilic substitution reaction.
It is one of the most useful classes of organic reactions of alkyl halides in which halogen is bonded to sp3 hybridized carbon. |
What product is formed when ethyl bromide reacts with sodium ethoxide? |
Ethanol Butane Diethyl ether Methyl propyl ether |
Diethyl ether |
The correct answer is option 3. Diethyl ether. Ethyl bromide reacts with sodium ethoxide to produce diethyl ether.
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