The product of matrix $P$ and $Q$ is equal to a diagonal matrix. If the order of matrix $Q$ is $3 \times 2$, then order of matrix $P$ is: |
$2 \times 2$ $3 \times 3$ $2 \times 3$ $3 \times 2$ |
$2 \times 3$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → $2 \times 3$ ## Given that the order of matrix $Q$ is $3 \times 2$. It means Q has 3 row and 2 columns. For the product PQ to result in a diagonal matrix, P must have the same nusmber of columns and Q’s row. Since, Q has 3 row, P must have 3 columns. Therefore, the order of P is $n \times 3$, where n denotes the number of rows in P. Then, $n=2$ (As diagonal matrix is a square matrix) Then the order of $P=2 \times 3$. |