Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Recent Developments in Indian Politics

Question:

Which political alliance was formed by the Janata Dal and various regional parties in the 1989 elections to the Lok Sabha?

Options:

United National Front

United Progressive Alliance

National Front

Bharatiya Janata Alliance

Correct Answer:

National Front

Explanation:

The 1989 elections marked a significant turn as they culminated in the Congress party's defeat without any single party securing a majority. Despite being the largest party in the Lok Sabha, the Congress couldn't attain a clear majority, compelling it to opt for the opposition benches. The National Front, formed through an alliance between the Janata Dal and several regional parties, garnered support from two divergent political factions: the BJP and the Left Front. Riding on this unusual alignment, the National Front managed to establish a coalition government, although the BJP and the Left Front refrained from participating in this governing coalition.