Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Applications of Derivatives

Question:

If the tangent at each point of the curve $y=\frac{2}{3} x^3-2 a x^2+2 x+5$ makes an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis, then

Options:

$a \geq 1$

$-1 \leq a \leq 1$

$a \leq-1$

none of these

Correct Answer:

$-1 \leq a \leq 1$

Explanation:

It is given that the tangent at each point of the curve

$y=\frac{2}{3} x^3-2 a x^2+2 x+5$

makes an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis.

∴  $\frac{d y}{d x} \geq 0$ for all x

$\Rightarrow 2 x^2-4 a x+2 \geq 0$ for all x

$\Rightarrow x^2-2 a x+1 \geq 0$ for all x

$\Rightarrow 4 a^2-4 \leq 0 \Rightarrow a^2-1 \leq 0 \Rightarrow-1 \leq a \leq 1$