When goods and services are evaluated at some constant set of prices, it can also be defined as. |
Real GDP. GDP Deflator. Constant Prices. Nominal GDP. |
Real GDP. |
The correct answer is Option (1) → Real GDP. Real GDP refers to the value of goods and services produced in an economy evaluated at constant prices (i.e., prices from a base year). This eliminates the effect of inflation and allows for comparison of economic output over time. Other Options: Option 2: GDP Deflator – This is a price index used to convert nominal GDP into real GDP. It measures the overall level of prices in the economy. Option 3: Constant Prices – This refers to the use of base-year prices, but on its own it's not a measure. Option 4: Nominal GDP – This is GDP calculated at current prices, which includes the effect of inflation. |