There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the options given below.

Assertion: India, in 1991 followed the Chinese model of implementation of reforms, where each reform measure was first implemented at a smaller level and then extended on a massive scale.
Reasoning: The experimentation under decentralised government in China enabled to assess the economic, social and political costs of success or failure.

Assertion (A) is not true but Reasoning (R) is correct.

The correct answer is option 4: Assertion (A) is not true but Reasoning (R) is correct.

Assertion: India in 1991 followed the Chinese model of implementation of reforms, where each reform measure was first implemented at a smaller level and then extended on a massive scale. This is false. India's 1991 economic reforms were implemented on a large scale and were driven by an immediate economic crisis, unlike China's more gradual, experimental approach to reforms. India did not follow the Chinese model of first implementing reforms at a smaller scale.
Reasoning: The experimentation under decentralised government in China enabled to assess the economic, social and political costs of success or failure. This is true.