Practicing Success
Which of the following is the correct formula for measuring power of a lens? |
P = \(\frac{1}{f^2}\) P = \(\frac{1}{f}\) P = \(\frac{1}{f^{-2}}\) P = \(\frac{1}{f^{-1}}\) |
P = \(\frac{1}{f}\) |
The power of a lens is defined as the reciprocal of its focal length. It is represented by the letter P. The power P of a lens of focal length f is given by, P = \(\frac{1}{f}\) The SI unit of power of a lens is ‘dioptre’. It is denoted by the letter D. If f is expressed in metres, then, power is expressed in dioptres. Thus, 1 dioptre is the power of a lens whose focal length is 1 metre. 1D = 1m–1. |