Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Change and Development in Rural Society

Question:

The following are the causes of farmer suicide:

(A) Changing cropping pattern
(B) Liberalisation policies
(C) Debt burden
(D) Change of occupation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A), (B), (C) only

(B), (C), (D) only

(A), (B), (D) only

(A), (C), (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A), (B), (C) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → (A), (B), (C) only

Explanation:
- (A) Changing cropping pattern: Shifts in cropping patterns, often due to factors like climate change or market demands, can affect farmers' incomes and livelihoods, leading to financial stress.
- (B) Liberalisation policies: Policies related to economic liberalization, such as changes in agricultural subsidies, trade policies, and market deregulation, can impact farmers' incomes and increase their vulnerability to market fluctuations.
- (C) Debt burden: High levels of debt, often incurred for purchasing inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, can become unsustainable for farmers, especially when coupled with factors like crop failures or low market prices.
- (D) Change of occupation: While changing occupations may contribute to individual farmers' distress, it is not typically considered a primary cause of farmer suicides compared to factors like debt burden or policy changes. Therefore, option (D) is not included in the list of causes of farmer suicides.