Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Firms under Perfect Competition

Question:

Raju and Co. is operating in a perfectly competitive market. The Government imposed a unit tax of Rs. 2 on the supply of output. The company produced and sold 1000 units. Total tax paid by the company and the Impact on LRAC curve of the firm will be

Options:

2000 , LRAC does not shift

3000 , LRAC shifts upwards

2000, LRAC shifts upwards

2000, LRAC shifts downwards

Correct Answer:

2000, LRAC shifts upwards

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3: 2000, LRAC shifts upwards

Step 1: Calculate Total Tax Paid

  • Unit tax = Rs. 2 per unit
  • Total units produced and sold = 1000
  • Total tax paid = 2 × 1000 = Rs. 2000

Impact on LRAC Curve:

A unit tax increases the cost of production for the firm.

This increased cost will lead to an upward shift of the Long-Run Average Cost (LRAC) curve.

The LRAC curve will shift upwards, reflecting the higher average cost at each output level.