Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Geometry

Question:

In a circle with centre O, PAX and PBY are the tangents to the circle at points A and B, from an external point P. Q is any point on the circle such that ∠QAX = 59° and ∠QBY = 72°. What is the measure of ∠AQB ?

Options:

31°

72°

49°

59°

Correct Answer:

49°

Explanation:

\(\angle\)OAX = \({90}^\circ\)

= \(\angle\)OAQ = \({90}^\circ\) - \({59}^\circ\)

= \(\angle\)OAQ = \({31}^\circ\)

Now, \(\angle\)OBX = \({90}^\circ\)

= \(\angle\)OBQ = \({90}^\circ\) - \({72}^\circ\)

= \(\angle\)OBQ = \({18}^\circ\)

Since, OB = OQ = OA

= \(\angle\)OBQ = \(\angle\)OBQ = \({18}^\circ\)  (radius)

= \(\angle\)OAQ = \(\angle\)OQA = \({31}^\circ\)  (radius)

\(\angle\)AQB = \(\angle\)OBQ + \(\angle\)OAQ

= \(\angle\)AQB = (\({31}^\circ\) + \({18}^\circ\))

= \(\angle\)AQB = \({49}^\circ\)

Therefore, \(\angle\)AQB is \({49}^\circ\).