Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Thermodynamics

Question:

If R = universal gas constant, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 2 mol of an ideal monoatomic gas from 273 K to 373 K when no work is done is :

 

Options:

100 R

150 R

300 R

500 R

Correct Answer:

300 R

Explanation:

\(\Delta Q = \Delta U\)

  = \(\mu C_v \Delta T = \mu [\frac{R}{\gamma - 1} \Delta T\)

  = 2 x \(\frac{R}{\frac{5}{3}-1} [373-273]\)

  = 300 R