The specific conductance of a N/10 KCl solution at 18°C is 1.12 x10–2 mho cm–1. The resistance of the solution contained in the cell is found to be 65 ohms. Calculate the cell constant. |
0.912 cm–1 0.512 cm–1 0.728 cm–1 0.632 cm–1 |
0.728 cm–1 |
The correct answer is option 3. 0.728 cm–1. Given: Conductance ($C$) is the reciprocal of resistance: \(C = \frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{65 \, \Omega} \approx 0.015385 \, \Omega^{-1}\) The cell constant ($K$) is the ratio of specific conductance to conductance: \(K = \frac{\text{specific conductance}}{\text{conductance}}\) Given: Converting the specific conductance to $\Omega^{-1} cm^{-1}$: Specific conductance = $1.12 \times 10^{-2} \Omega^{-1} cm^{-1}$ Substituting the values into the equation: \(K = \frac{1.12 \times 10^{-2} \Omega^{-1} cm^{-1}}{0.015385 \Omega^{-1}}\) Simplifying: \(K \approx 0.728 cm^{-1}\) Therefore, the cell constant is approximately (3) 0.728 cm$^{-1}$. |