Match List-I with List-II.

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)- (III)

The correct answer is Option 3 - (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)- (III)

The correct match is:

Explanation:

According to traditions, Siddhartha, as the Buddha was named at birth, was the son of a chief of the Sakya clan. He had a sheltered upbringing within the palace, insulated from the harsh realities of life. One day he persuaded his charioteer to take him into the city. His first journey into the world outside was traumatic.

The basic philosophy of the Jainas was already in existence in north India before the birth of Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, in the sixth century BCE.

Makkhali Gosala belonged to the Ajivika tradition, characterized by their belief in fatalism, the notion that everything in life is predetermined. King Ajatasattu met him and described the conversation he had with Gosala to Buddha.

Ajita Kesakambalai belonged to the tradition of the Lokayatas, usually described as materialists.