Identify the type of organisational structure which facilitates occupational specialisation.

Functional structure

The correct answer is option 4- functional structure.

Functional structure is the type of organisational structure which facilitates occupational specialisation.

Grouping of jobs of similar nature under functional and organising these major functions as separate departments creates a functional structure. All departments report to a coordinating head. A functional structure is an organisational design that groups similar or related jobs together. A functional structure leads to occupational specialisation since emphasis is placed on specific functions. This promotes efficiency in utilisation of manpower as employees perform similar tasks within a department and are able to improve performance.