Wildlife conservation aims to achieve which of the following objectives?

I. maintaining the ecological process.

II. to enrich wildlife diversity with exotic species.

III. preventing migration of the species.

IV. maintaining the diversity of life.

Select the option containing correct statements.

I and IV

The correct answer is Option (4) -I and IV

The correct statements are :

I. Maintaining the ecological process. IV. Maintaining the diversity of life.

Explanation:

I. Maintaining the ecological process: Wildlife conservation seeks to protect and preserve the natural ecological processes that are crucial for maintaining the balance and functioning of ecosystems. This includes conserving habitat, food chains, and interactions among different species, which are essential for the overall health and stability of the environment.

IV. Maintaining the diversity of life: Wildlife conservation aims to safeguard the diversity of life on Earth, including various plant and animal species. Biodiversity is a vital aspect of healthy ecosystems as it enhances ecosystem resilience, promotes ecological stability, and provides numerous benefits to human societies.

III. Preventing migration of the species is not a goal of wildlife conservation. In fact, conservation efforts often focus on maintaining and facilitating natural migration patterns of species, especially for migratory animals that rely on seasonal movements for survival.

II. Enriching wildlife diversity with exotic species is not a primary objective of wildlife conservation. Introducing exotic species can have negative impacts on native ecosystems, leading to ecological imbalances, outcompeting native species, and disrupting natural processes.

In summary, wildlife conservation primarily focuses on maintaining ecological processes and protecting the diversity of life on Earth, ensuring the health and resilience of ecosystems for the benefit of both wildlife and human populations.