Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Moving Charges and Magnetism

Question:

Consider a magnetic field in positive x-direction. A charged particle enters this field at an angle of 30 degrees with the field. What will be the path traced by this particle?

Options:

Any arbitrary trajectory

Circular Path

Helical Path

Concentric Circles

Correct Answer:

Helical Path

Explanation:

Here velocity vector have two components 
(i) v cos θ, parallel to magnetic field
(ii) v sin θ, perpendicular to magnetic field. Due to component v cos θ, the particle will have a linear motion but due to v sin θ, the particle will have simultaneously a circular motion. The resultant of the two is a helical path.