When a p-n junction is reverse biased: |
Width of depletion region decreases The drift of electrons and holes stops. Potential barrier decreases The diffusion of electrons and holes stops |
The diffusion of electrons and holes stops |
The correct answer is Option (4) → The diffusion of electrons and holes stops In a reverse-biased p-n junction, the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the n-side and the negative terminal to the p-side. This increases the potential barrier, widens the depletion region, and prevents the diffusion of charge carriers across the junction. The drift of electrons and holes continues due to the internal electric field. Answer: The diffusion of electrons and holes stops |