Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Human Health and Disease

Question:

Read the passage carefully. Attempt the questions.

In our body, cell growth and differentiation is highly controlled and regulated. In cancer cells, there is breakdown of these regulatory mechanisms. Cancerous cells just continue to divide giving rise to masses of cells called tumors. Benign tumors normally remain confined to their original location. The malignant tumors, on the other hand are a mass of proliferating cells. These cells actively divide and starve the normal cells by competing for vital nutrients. Cells sloughed from such tumors reach distant sites through blood, and wherever they get lodged in the body. they start a new tumor there. This property is called metastasis. Transformation of normal cells into cancerous cells may be induced by physical, chemical or biological agents called carcinogens.

Benign tumors are normally remain confined to:

Options:

Blood and later spread to other parts of body.

Original location and do not spread to other parts of the body.

Original location and later spread to all the body parts.

Original location and cause heavy damage to the body parts.

Correct Answer:

Original location and do not spread to other parts of the body.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → Original location and do not spread to other parts of the body.