Human adapted to the dictates of nature, because the level of technology was very low and the stage of human social development was also primitive. This type of interaction between human and nature was termed as ______.

Environmental determinism

The correct answer is Option (1) → Environmental determinism

The statement describes a time when humans adapted to nature due to low levels of technology and primitive social development. This type of relationship, where nature controls human actions, is termed environmental determinism. In this approach, the environment is seen as the dominant force shaping human life and activities.