Picketing and defying the colonial ban on producing salt are recalled as examples of which feature of a social movement?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Distinct modes of protest
Option (1) Distinct modes of protest — Correct. Distinct modes of protest are the special forms of action a movement develops to show its opposition. Picketing and defying the colonial ban on producing salt are recalled as such innovative modes from the freedom movement.
Option (2) Lobbying with the government — Incorrect. Lobbying with the government is part of the campaigns a movement charts out to win over those in power. It works through persuasion of decision-makers.
Option (3) Holding meetings to mobilise people — Incorrect. Holding meetings to mobilise people builds shared understanding and agreement on the collective agenda. It prepares people before any action takes place.
Option (4) Campaigns with makers of public opinion — Incorrect. Campaigns with the media and other makers of public opinion aim to shape what the public thinks. They work through argument and publicity.
NCERT (2026-27): “8.1 Features of a Social Movement … “could be candle and torch light processions, use of black cloth, street theatres, songs, poetry. Gandhi adopted novel ways such as ahimsa, satyagraha and his use of the charkha in the freedom movement. Recall the innovative modes of protest such as picketing and defying of the colonial ban on producing salt.” |