In the electromagnetic spectrum, the visible spectrum lies between:

The correct answer is Option (2) → infrared and ultraviolet rays

In order of decreasing wavelength the electromagnetic spectrum runs: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, gamma rays. Visible light has wavelengths of about 400–700 nm, lying just below the infrared and just above the ultraviolet.

Note: A similar question was also asked in CUET (UG) 2026 on 19-05-2026 (Slot 1).

NCERT (2026-27):
Infrared Waves – “Infrared waves are produced by hot bodies and molecules. This band lies adjacent to the low-frequency or long-wave length end of the visible spectrum.”

Ultraviolet Rays – “It covers wavelengths ranging from about 4 × 10^–7 m (400 nm) down to 6 × 10^–10m (0.6 nm).”