Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Human Health and Disease

Question:

What is the age range typically associated with adolescence?

Options:

6-12 years

12-18 years

18-25 years

25-30 years

Correct Answer:

12-18 years

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) - 12-18 years.

  • Adolescence is a developmental stage that bridges childhood and adulthood, typically spanning from around 12 to 18 years of age. This period is characterized by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes as individuals transition from childhood to adulthood.
  • 6-12 years generally covers the middle childhood or pre-adolescent years, where children are developing fundamental skills and entering school but have not yet reached the adolescent phase.
  • 18-25 years is often considered the period of young adulthood, where individuals are more likely to be completing their education, starting careers, and gaining independence.
  • 25-30 years falls into early adulthood, where individuals are typically settled into their careers and personal lives, and adolescence has already concluded.

During adolescence period, individuals undergo significant physical, mental, and emotional changes as they transition from childhood to adulthood. It is a time of rapid growth, self-discovery, and development of attitudes and beliefs that shape their identity and future. It is a critical period of transition from childhood to adulthood, marked by significant physical, cognitive, emotional, and social changes. During this time, individuals experience a variety of challenges and opportunities as they navigate their way towards maturity.

One of the key aspects of adolescence is the physical changes that occur as individuals go through puberty. This includes the development of secondary sexual characteristics such as breast development in females, growth of facial and body hair in males, and changes in body shape. Hormonal changes during this period also contribute to increased height, weight gain, and the onset of reproductive abilities.